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phthalic anhydride

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  Post Date: Dec 17,2019
  Expiry Date: Dec 16,2020
  Detailed Description: Cas No. :85-44-9 Price:1000 USD Metric Tons
Payment Method: L/C,T/T
Detailed Product Description


phthalic anhydride
1.Good quanlity and
2.the manufacture of plasticizers, alkydresins
3.Phthalic Anhydride
4. SGS ,BV TE


phthalic anhydride



1 Phthalic anhydride is the organic compound with the formula C8H4O3. This anhydride of phthalic acid, a colourless solid, is an important industrial chemical, especially for the large-scale production of plasticizers for plastics. In 2002, approximately 4.6 billion kilograms were produced



2 Applications in industry and organic synthesis

Phthalic anhydride is a versatile intermediate in organic chemistry, in part because it is bifunctional and cheaply available. It undergoes hydrolysis and alcoholysis. Hydrolysis by hot water forms ortho-phthalic acid. This process is reversible: Phthalic anhydride re-forms upon heating the acid above 180 °C.



3 Hydrolysis of anhydrides is not typically a reversible process. However, phthalic acid is easily dehydrated to form phthalic anhydride due to the creation of a thermodynamically favorable 5-membered ring.

Organic synthesis



4 Phthalic anhydride is a precursor to a variety of reagents useful in organic synthesis. Important derivatives include phthalimide and its many derivatives. Chiral alcohols form half-esters (see above), and these derivatives are often resolvable because they form diastereomeric salts with chiral amines such as brucine. A related ring-opening reaction involves peroxides to give the useful peroxy acid:

C6H4(CO)2O + H2O2 → C6H4(CO3H)CO2H
5 Precursor to dyestuffs



6 Phthalic anhydride is widely used in industry for the production of certain dyes. A well-known application of this reactivity is the preparation of the anthroquinone dye quinizarin by reaction with para-chlorophenol followed by hydrolysis of the chloride.


  CAS Registry Number:

85-44-9

  Synonyms: ;2,5-Isobenzofurandione;2-benzofuran-1,3-dione;2,2'-(oxydicarbonyl)dibenzoic acid;o-Phthalic anhydride;
  Molecular Formula: C8H4O3
  Molecular Weight: 148.12
  Molecular Structure: 85-44-9 Phthalic anhydride
  Hazard Symbols:  Xn:Harmful;
  Risk Codes: R22:;
R37/38:;
R41:;
R42/43:;
  Safety Description: S22:;
S24/25:;
S26:;
S37/39:;
S46:;

  Company: Shanxi Solid Industrial Co,. Ltd.     [ China ]        
  Contact: Binbin Zhang
  Tel: 0086-351-8390369
  Fax: 0086-351-8390339
  Email: info@cnsolid.com
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